Abahlanzi be-high pressure manje babalulekile ezimbonini eziningi. Basebenza kahle, bayakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezimo, futhi baqinile. Bahamba phambili emisebenzini enzima yokuhlanza. Laba bahlanzi be-high pressure basemanzini babalulekile kubathuthi bemikhumbi. Bagcina imikhumbi ihlanzekile futhi isebenza. Babalulekile empilweni nasekuphepheni kwabasebenzi. Baqinisekisa nokuthi imishini nengqalasizinda yomkhumbi isebenza kahle futhi ihlala isikhathi eside. Lesi sihloko sihlola abahlanzi be-high pressure basemanzini. Siqokomisa izinzuzo zabo futhi sifaka incazelo yomkhiqizo. Siphinde sincome abasusi bokugqwala edekhini kanye nemishini yokuhamba.
Ukuguquguquka Kwabahlanzi Abanomfutho Ophakeme Bemikhumbi Ethwala Imithwalo
Izihlanzi zokucindezela okuphezuluezihlangabezana nezimiso ze-IMPA zokuhlanza okuvamile ezimbonini ezahlukene. Laba bahlanzi bangenza okungaphezu komsebenzi owodwa. Bayazikhandla ezidingweni ezinzima zezindawo zasolwandle. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuhlanza imishini, izimoto kanye nengqalasizinda nsuku zonke emikhunjini.
Isicelo Ezimbonini Ezihlukahlukene
1. Imboni Yasolwandle:
Imboni yasolwandle isebenzisa abahlanzi abanomfutho ophezulu emisebenzini eyahlukahlukene. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuhlanza umzimba womkhumbi, amadekhi, kanye nemishini yokuhamba. Ukuhlanza imikhumbi kuyigcina isebenza kahle. Kunciphisa ukuguguleka okuvela kuma-barnacle, ulwelwe, kanye nosawoti. Izinamathiselo zokususa ukugqwala kwamadekhi zikhulisa ikhono labahlanzi lokususa ukugqwala. Ziphinde zigcine amandla ezindawo zensimbi. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi umkhumbi uphephile futhi ungasetshenziswa isikhathi eside.
2. Ukulungiswa Kwezindiza Nezimoto:
Abahlanzi abanomfutho ophezulu badlala indima ebalulekile ekunakekelweni kwezindiza nezimoto. Ezindizeni, laba bahlanzi basusa ukungcola okuqinile. Bahlanganisa uwoyela, amafutha, kanye nekhabhoni ezinjinini nakwezinye izingxenye ezibalulekile. Baqinisekisa ukuthi izimoto azinabala. Basusa udaka, ukungcola, kanye nosawoti womgwaqo ngaphansi kwenqola kanye nobuso. Lokhu kubalulekile ukuze imoto ihlale isikhathi eside.
3. Izikhungo Zesevisi Yezimoto:
Ezikhungweni zezinsizakalo zezimoto, abahlanzi abasebenzisa umfutho ophezulu babalulekile ekuhlanzweni kahle kwezimoto. Banikeza izindlela eziphumelelayo zokuhlanza ukungcola, amafutha, nezinye izinsalela ezinqwabelana ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Lokhu kugcina izimoto zisesimweni esihle futhi kukhulisa ukukhanga kwazo ukuthengiswa noma ukuboniswa.
4. Imboni Yokungenisa Izihambi:
Amahhotela nezindawo zokungcebeleka zisebenzisa izihlanzi ezinengcindezi ephezulu ukuhlanza izindawo zangaphandle, njengamachibi okubhukuda, ama-patio, nezindlela zokuhamba ngezinyawo. Amajethi anengcindezi ephezulu asusa isikhunta, isikhunta, nokungcola. Aqinisekisa indawo ehlanzekile yezivakashi. Futhi, lezi zihlanzi zisetshenziswa emakhishini nasezindaweni zokulungiselela ukudla lapho inhlanzeko ibalulekile khona.
5. Ukwakha Nokukhiqiza:
Ekwakhiweni, abahlanzi abasebenzisa umfutho ophezulu bahlanza imishini, basuse udoti, kanye nezindawo zokulungiselela ukupenda. Ekwenzeni, bagcina imishini ngokususa izinsalela. Lokhu kungaphazamisa ukusebenza noma kubangele ukungasebenzi kahle. Ukuhlanza njalo ngale mishini kuvimbela ukwakheka kwezinsalela zezimboni. Kugcina imishini isebenza kahle.
6. Izinkambu Zikawoyela kanye Nemboni Ye-Petrochemical:
Abahlanzi abasebenzisa umfutho ophezulu bagcina futhi bahlanza imishini ezindaweni zikawoyela kanye nezitshalo zamakhemikhali. Basusa amabala aqinile kawoyela, izinsalela zamakhemikhali, nezinye izingozi. Lokhu kungalimaza ukuphepha noma ukusebenza kahle. Laba bahlanzi bahlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuphepha nokuhlanzeka eziqinile. Banikeza izixazululo eziqinile nezithembekile.
Isicelo Ezindaweni Zasolwandle
Izihlanzi zomoya ezinamandla zibalulekile kakhulu ekunakekelweni kwemikhumbi. Amanzi anosawoti, umoya wolwandle, kanye nesimo sezulu esishintshayo kungalimaza ngokushesha ubuso nemishini yomkhumbi. Ukugcinwa njalo kubalulekile ukuvimbela lokhu konakala. Izihlanzi zomoya ezinamandla ziyisisombululo esihle kakhulu semisebenzi eminingana enzima.
1. Ukuhlanza Amadekhi:
Hlanza njalo idekhi. Kubalulekile ukususa usawoti kanye nokungcola. Lokhu kungabangela ukushelela kanye nokugqwala. Abahlanzi abasebenzisa umfutho ophezulu basusa lezi zinto ngempumelelo. Baqinisekisa izindawo zokuhamba eziphephile nezihlanzekile zeqembu.
2. Ukuhlanza Ama-Hull:
Ama-Barnacle, ulwelwe, nezinye izinto eziphilayo zasolwandle zivame ukubuthana esikebheni. Zinganciphisa isivinini somkhumbi kanye nokusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli. Isihlanzi somoya esinomfutho ophezulu singahlanza isikebhe. Lokhu kusiza ukugcina ukusebenza kahle futhi kwandise isikhathi phakathi kokuvakasha echwebeni elomile.
3. Ukulungiswa Kwegumbi Lenjini:
Igumbi lenjini liyinhliziyo yomkhumbi futhi ukuwugcina ungenawo amafutha, amafutha kanye nemfucumfucu kubalulekile. Abahlanzi abanamandla aphezulu baphinde bagcine ukuhlanzeka nokusebenza kwale ndawo ebalulekile.
Eminye Imikhiqizo Enconyelwe Ukulungiswa Kwemikhumbi
Ngaphandle kwabahlanzi abanengcindezi ephezulu, abahlanzi bemikhumbi kufanele bacabangele amanye amathuluzi okulungisa ukuze banakekele ngokuphelele imikhumbi. Le mikhiqizo elandelayo ithuthukisa ukunakekelwa kwemikhumbi. Ihambisana nabahlanzi abanengcindezi ephezulu.
Isisusa Ukugqwala Kwedekhi
Ukugqwala kuyinkinga eqhubekayo ezindaweni zasolwandle ngenxa yemvelo yokugqwala kwamanzi olwandle. Izisusa ukugqwala zedekhi zenzelwe ukulwa nale nkinga ngempumelelo. Isisusa ukugqwala sedekhi kanye nesihlanzi esinomfutho ophezulu kungathuthukisa ukuhlanza. Le ndlela enamacala amabili isusa ukugqwala kanye nemfucumfucu. Ukusebenzisa isisusa ukugqwala ngaphambi kokuhlanza ngomfutho ophezulu kukhulula ukugqwala okuqinile. Lokhu kwenza ukuhlanza kusheshe futhi imiphumela ihlale isikhathi eside.
Imishini Yolwandle
Nakuba ukugcina imikhumbi ihlanzekile kubalulekile, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi iyathuthwa futhi iphephile kubaluleke kakhulu. Imishini yesimanje yokuhamba ibalulekile ekuhambeni olwandle okuphephile nokuphumelelayo. Ihlanganisa i-GPS, i-radar, namathuluzi okudweba amamephu azenzakalelayo. Imishini yesimanje yokuhamba isiza umkhumbi ukuthola indlela yawo emanzini amatasa, avame ukuba yingozi. Iphinde isize ekuhleleni imizila ephumelelayo, ukonga uphethiloli, nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha. Kwabathuthi bemikhumbi, imishini yokuhamba ethembekile ibaluleke kakhulu njengokugcina umkhumbi.
Isiphetho
Kwabasebenza ngemikhumbi, abahlanzi bemikhumbi abanomfutho ophezulu babalulekile. Bayithuluzi elibalulekile lokugcina imikhumbi nokuyigcina ihlanzekile. Ukusetshenziswa kwabo ezimbonini eziningi kubonisa ukubaluleka kwabo kanye nokuguquguquka kwabo. Bayitshalomali elihle. Lawa mathuluzi, kanye nemikhiqizo ebalulekile, asiza ekusebenziseni imikhumbi yasolwandle. Le mikhiqizo ihlanganisa izinto zokususa ukugqwala emadekhini namathuluzi okuzulazula. Iqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphephile, okusebenzayo, kanye nokonga imali. Izinga eliphezulu lokuhlanzeka nokuphepha libalulekile. Liqinisekisa ukusebenza kwesikhathi eside kanye nokuthembeka kwemikhumbi olwandle.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba-09-2024