Ngenxa yokungafani phakathi kwenani elikhulu kunye neentlobo ngeentlobo zeemveliso zeekhemikhali, inqanawa enokuthi ithwale xa ithuthwa, kunokwenzeka kakhulu ukuba naluphi na uhlobo lobunzima bentsalela yemithwalo phakathi kwemithwalo elandelelanayo luya kubangela iziphumo ezingathandekiyo.
Impembelelo ngqo yoku ikwiimpawu zempahla yeekhemikhali, kunye nomngcipheko wokungcola okukhokelela ekwaliweni kwempahla kunye nokuba khona kwamabango ingakumbi kumnini/umphathi wenqanawa.
Kungoko ke kubalulekile ukuba ukucocwa kwetanki yemithwalo kunye nokuhlolwa kokufaneleka komthwalo kunikwe ingqwalasela efanelekileyo.
Abanini bemithwalo bafuna ukuthuthwa komthwalo ophakathi, njengeoyile yedizili, kangangezihlandlo ezintathu emva kokuthwala ioyile ekrwada okanye iimveliso ezingcolileyo ngaphambi kokuba iimveliso ezicocekileyo ezifana nepetroli zithuthwe. Umthwalo ophakathi ucoca kancinci iitanki, iimpompo kunye nemibhobho yemveliso yeoyile ecocekileyo elandelayo.
Umsebenzi obalulekileyo: Ukucoca itanki
Enye indlela yokuhambisa imithwalo ephakathi kukuyila inqanawa ukuze ikwazi ukutshintsha phakathi kwemithwalo engcolileyo necocekileyo kuhambo lwe-ballast. Nangona kunjalo, oku kuya kufuna ukucocwa ngokupheleleyo ukuze kususwe imikhondo yemithwalo yangaphambili kwiindawo zangaphakathi zetanki, imibhobho yemithwalo kunye neempompo zemithwalo kwaye kuthintelwe ukungcolisa imveliso elandelayo. Ukucocwa kwetanki kwenziwa ngoomatshini bokuhlamba itanki abaxhonywe kwidekhi.
Amatanki ahlanjwa ngamanzi olwandle ngexesha lohambo lwe-ballast kwaye mhlawumbi ahlanjwe ngamanzi acocekileyo ukususa intsalela yetyuwa. Kukho iindawo ezithile ezimiselweyo apho amanzi okuhlamba angenakukhutshelwa khona. Xa inqanawa ifika kwizibuko elilandelayo lokulayisha, amatanki aya kuba ecocekile ngokupheleleyo.
Oomatshini bethu bokuhlamba iitanki baziwa ngokusebenza kwabo okusemgangathweni ophezulu, ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye nokuqina. Benzelwe ukucoca ngempumelelo iitanki zobukhulu obahlukeneyo, ukuqinisekisa inkqubo yokucoca ecocekileyo necocekileyo. Ngoluhlu lwethu olubanzi, ungakhetha phakathi koomatshini bokuhlamba iitanki ezinombhobho ophathwayo kunye noomatshini abalungisiweyo abaphindwe kabini, zombini zibonelela ngeziphumo ezibalaseleyo kunye nokusebenza okulula.
Ezona mpawu:
1. Ukuguquguquka: Oomatshini bethu bokuhlamba iitanki banokucoca ngokufanelekileyo iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeetanki, kuquka ezo zisetyenziswa ekulungisweni kokutya, ekuvelisweni kweziselo, ekuvelisweni kweekhemikhali, nasekunyangweni kwamanzi amdaka, phakathi kwezinye.
2. Ukusebenza kakuhle kokucoca: Oomatshini bethu benzelwe ukubonelela ngokusebenza kakuhle kokucoca, ukususa iintsalela eziqinileyo kunye nezinto ezingcolisayo kumphezulu weetanki, ukuqinisekisa ucoceko olufanelekileyo kunye nokugcina imveliso isemgangathweni.
3. Ukuqina: Zenziwe ngezinto ezomeleleyo, oomatshini bethu bokuhlamba iitanki bakhelwe ukuhlala ixesha elide, nokuba kukwiindawo zoshishino ezifuna amandla. Bayakwazi ukumelana nokugqwala nokuguguleka, nto leyo eqinisekisa ukuba bahlala ixesha elide kwaye bathembekile.
4. Ukulungiswa okulula: Oomatshini bethu bokuhlamba iitanki benzelwe ukugcinwa nokucoca lula. Ngemizamo embalwa, ungazigcina zikwimeko efanelekileyo yokusebenza, unciphise ixesha lokungasebenzi kwaye wandise imveliso.
5. Ukhuseleko: Sibeka phambili ukhuseleko kuyilo lwemveliso yethu. Oomatshini bethu bokuhlamba amatanki baquka iimpawu zokhuseleko ezifana neenkqubo zokulawula uxinzelelo kunye nezikhuselo zeempumlo, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabaqhubi kunye nokuthintela umonakalo kumatanki.
Isishwankathelo soMshini wokuhlamba iiTanki zeMizigo
Oomatshini bokuhlamba iitanki bemodeli i-YQJ-Q kunye ne-B benziwa ngobuchwepheshe obuphambili kunye nezixhobo ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Xa kuthelekiswa nomatshini wokucoca wendabuko ofanayo, wahlukile kakhulu. Umatshini wokucoca awunaxinzelelo oluphantsi kuphela xa ucoca, kodwa unendawo ende kwaye ulwakhiwo lomatshini wonke ludityanisiwe. Lo matshini wonke wenziwe ngamacandelo amathathu: umngxuma wamanzi oxinzelelo, indlela yokutshintsha isantya kunye nomlomo we-clutch ozenzekelayo. La macandelo mathathu anokufakelwa, ahlulwe, alungiswe kwaye atshintshwe ngokwawo, ngesakhiwo esilula kunye nokugcinwa okulula. Ukuhanjiswa komatshini wokuhlamba itanki kusebenzisa i-graphite entsha yobhedu kunye nentsimbi engagqwaliyo, enokonakala okuncinci kunye nokuqina okuncinci.
Umatshini wokuhlamba itanki wendabuko kulula ukuwumosha. Xa kufuneka isevisi kwaye i-turbine, intonga ye-turbine kunye nesingxobo se-shaft kufuneka zilungiswe, zonke iindawo kufuneka zisuswe. Nangona kunjalo, umatshini wokuhlamba itanki yeoyile eluhlaza kufuneka ususe izikrufu ezimbalwa ukuze kuthathelwe indawo yonke indlela yokuhambisa.
Ipharamitha yoBugcisa
1. Umatshini wokuhlamba itanki ungasetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo xa izithende zesitya zijikeleza i-15°, ziqengqeleka i-22.5°, zichetywe i-5° kwaye zigalelwa i-7.5°.
2. Ubushushu bokusebenza buqala kubushushu obuqhelekileyo ukuya kuma-80℃.
3. Ububanzi beepayipi zoomatshini bokuhlamba itanki kufuneka bube bubanzi ngokwaneleyo ukuze bonke oomatshini bokuhlamba itanki abafunekayo basebenze ngaxeshanye phantsi kwemilinganiselo eyilelweyo.
4. Impompo yokuhlamba itanki inokuba yimpompo yeoyile yomthwalo okanye ipompo ekhethekileyo, ukuhamba kwayo okunokwenza ukuba oomatshini abaninzi bokuhlamba itanki basebenze phantsi koxinzelelo kunye nokuhamba okucwangcisiweyo.
Ipharamitha yoNikezelo
Uhlobo lomatshini wokuhlamba itanki i-YQJ B/Q lusebenza ngesixhobo sokucoca esinokuhamba malunga ne-10 ukuya kwi-40m3/h kunye noxinzelelo lokusebenza oluyi-0.6-1.2MPa.
Ubunzima
Ubunzima bomatshini wokuhlamba itanki oluhlobo lwe-YQJ bumalunga ne-7 ukuya kwi-9kg.
Izinto eziphathekayo
Izinto zomatshini wokuhlamba itanki uhlobo lwe-YQJ yi-alloy yobhedu, intsimbi engatyiwayo kuquka ne-316L.
Idatha yokusebenza
Itheyibhile elandelayo ibonisa uxinzelelo lokungena, ububanzi be-nozzle, ukuhamba okunokwenzeka kunye nobude be-jet kumatshini ngamnye wokuhlamba itanki.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Sep-07-2023