Ngenxa yokungafani phakathi kwenani elikhulu nezinhlobonhlobo zemikhiqizo yamakhemikhali, umkhumbi ongase uthwale ukuze uthuthe, kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi noma yikuphi ukufana kwenani elincane lensalela yempahla phakathi kwemithwalo elandelanayo kuzoveza imiphumela engathandeki.
Umthelela oqondile walokhu usezimpahleni zempahla yamakhemikhali, kanye nengozi yokungcola okuholela ekwenqatshweni kwempahla kanye namathuba ezicelo ikakhulukazi kumnikazi/umphathi womkhumbi.
Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi ukuhlanzwa kwethangi lezimpahla kanye nokuhlolwa kokufaneleka komthwalo kunikezwe ukubaluleka kwakho okufanele.
Abanikazi bezimpahla badinga ukuthuthwa kwempahla ephakathi nendawo, njengowoyela wedizili, ohambweni oluthathu ngemuva kokuthwala uwoyela ongahluziwe noma imikhiqizo engcolile ngaphambi kokuba imikhiqizo ehlanzekile efana nophethiloli ithuthwe. Impahla ephakathi nendawo ihlanza kancane kancane amathangi, amaphampu kanye namapayipi omkhiqizo kawoyela ohlanzekile olandelayo.
Umsebenzi obalulekile: Ukuhlanza amathangi
Enye indlela yokubeka imithwalo ephakathi kungaba ukuklama umkhumbi ukuze ukwazi ukushintsha phakathi kwemithwalo engcolile nehlanzekile ohambweni lwe-ballast. Nokho, lokhu kuzodinga ukuhlanzwa okuphelele ukuze kususwe iminonjana yemithwalo yangaphambilini ezindaweni zangaphakathi zethangi, amapayipi emithwalo kanye namaphampu emithwalo futhi kugwenywe ukungcolisa umkhiqizo olandelayo. Ukuhlanzwa kwethangi kwenziwa ngemishini yokuwasha ethangini efakwe edekhi.
Amathangi agezwa ngamanzi olwandle ngesikhathi sohambo lwe-ballast futhi mhlawumbe agezwa ngamanzi ahlanzekile ukuze kususwe izinsalela zikasawoti. Kunezindawo ezithile ezikhethiwe lapho amanzi okuwasha engenakukwazi ukuthululwa khona. Lapho umkhumbi ufika echwebeni elilandelayo lokulayisha, amathangi azobe ehlanzekile ngokuphelele.
Imishini yethu yokuwasha amathangi yaziwa ngokusebenza kwayo kwekhwalithi ephezulu, ukusebenza kahle, kanye nokuqina. Yenzelwe ukuhlanza ngempumelelo amathangi anobukhulu obuhlukahlukene, okuqinisekisa inqubo yokuhlanza ephelele nehlanzekile. Ngobubanzi bethu obukhulu, ungakhetha phakathi kwemishini yokuwasha amathangi ephathekayo neyimibhobho emibili elungisiwe, zombili zinikeza imiphumela emihle kakhulu kanye nokusebenza okulula ukuyisebenzisa.
Izici Eziyinhloko:
1. Ukuguquguquka: Imishini yethu yokuwasha amathangi ingahlanza ngempumelelo izinhlobo ezahlukene zamathangi, okuhlanganisa nalawo asetshenziswa ekucubunguleni ukudla, ekukhiqizeni iziphuzo, ekukhiqizeni amakhemikhali, kanye nasekuhlanzweni kwamanzi angcolile, phakathi kwezinye.
2. Ukusebenza Kahle Kokuhlanza: Imishini yethu yenzelwe ukuhlinzeka ngokusebenza kahle kokuhlanza okuphezulu, isusa izinsalela eziqinile kanye nokungcola ezindaweni zethangi, iqinisekise ukuhlanzeka okuphezulu kanye nokugcina ubuqotho bomkhiqizo.
3. Ukuqina: Yenziwe ngezinto eziqinile, imishini yethu yokuwasha amathangi yakhelwe ukuhlala isikhathi eside, ngisho nasezindaweni zezimboni ezidinga kakhulu. Ayimelani nokugqwala nokuguguleka, okuqinisekisa isikhathi eside nokuthembeka.
4. Ukulungiswa Okulula: Imishini yethu yokuwasha amathangi yenzelwe ukulungiswa nokuhlanzwa okulula. Ngemizamo emincane, ungayigcina isesimweni esihle sokusebenza, unciphise isikhathi sokungasebenzi futhi wandise umkhiqizo.
5. Ukuphepha: Sibeka phambili ukuphepha ekwakhiweni komkhiqizo wethu. Imishini yethu yokuwasha amathangi ifaka izici zokuphepha njengezinhlelo zokulawula ukucindezela kanye nezivikelo zama-nozzle, ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha komqhubi kanye nokuvimbela ukulimala kwamathangi.
Ukubuka Konke Komshini Wokuwasha Amathangi Empahla
Imishini yokuwasha amathangi yemodeli ye-YQJ-Q kanye ne-B ikhiqizwa ngobuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe kanye nezinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu. Uma kuqhathaniswa nomshini wokuhlanza wendabuko ofanayo, uhlukile kakhulu. Umshini wokuhlanza awugcini nje ngokuba nomfutho ophansi lapho uhlanzwa, kodwa futhi unobubanzi obude futhi isakhiwo somshini wonke sihlanganisiwe. Umshini wonke wakhiwe izingxenye ezintathu: umgodi wamanzi ocindezelwe, indlela yokushintsha isivinini kanye nomlomo we-clutch ozenzakalelayo. Izingxenye ezintathu zingafakwa, zihlukaniswe, zilungiswe futhi zishintshwe ngokuzimela, ngesakhiwo esilula kanye nokugcinwa okulula. Ukudluliselwa komshini wokuwasha amathangi kusebenzisa i-graphite entsha yethusi kanye nensimbi engagqwali, enokuguga okuncane nokuqina okuncane.
Umshini wokuwasha wethangi wendabuko kulula ukuwulimaza. Uma kudingeka isevisi futhi i-turbine, induku ye-turbine kanye nesiketi somgodi kudinga ukulungiswa, zonke izingxenye kumele zisuswe. Kodwa-ke, umshini wokuwasha wethangi likawoyela ongahluziwe udinga ukususa izikulufo ezimbalwa kuphela ukuze ufake yonke indlela yokudlulisa.
Ipharamitha Yobuchwepheshe
1. Umshini wokuwasha ithangi ungasetshenziswa ngokujwayelekile uma izithende zesitya zigoqeka ngo-15°, zigoqeka ngo-22.5°, zinqunyiwe ngo-5° futhi zigoqeka ngo-7.5°.
2. Izinga lokushisa lokusebenza lisukela ekushiseni okuvamile liye ku-80℃.
3. Ububanzi bamapayipi emishini yokuwasha amathangi kufanele bube banzi ngokwanele ukuze yonke imishini yokuwasha amathangi edingekayo isebenze ngesikhathi esisodwa ngaphansi kwemingcele eklanyelwe.
4. Iphampu yokuwasha ithangi ingaba yiphampu kawoyela wempahla noma iphampu ekhethekile, okungenza ukuthi imishini eminingi yokuwasha ithangi isebenze ngaphansi kwengcindezi nokusebenza okuklanyelwe.
Ipharamitha Yokunikezela
Uhlobo lomshini wokuwasha ithangi i-YQJ B/Q lusebenza nge-medium yokuhlanza enokugeleza okungaba ngu-10 kuya ku-40m3/h kanye nengcindezi yokusebenza engu-0.6-1.2MPa.
Isisindo
Isisindo somshini wokuwasha ithangi wohlobo lwe-YQJ singaba ngu-7 kuya ku-9kg.
Izinto
Izinto zokwakha umshini wokuwasha ithangi wohlobo lwe-YQJ ziyi-alloy yethusi, insimbi engagqwali ehlanganisa i-316L.
Idatha yokusebenza
Ithebula elilandelayo libonisa ingcindezi yokungena, ububanzi be-nozzle, ukugeleza okungenzeka kanye nobude bejethi yomshini ngamunye wokuwasha ithangi.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Septhemba-07-2023