Izindlela zokususa ukugqwala ezivame ukusetshenziswa emikhunjini zifaka phakathi ukususa ukugqwala ngesandla, ukususa ukugqwala ngomshini kanye nokususa ukugqwala ngamakhemikhali.
(1) Amathuluzi okususa ugqwala ngesandla afaka isando sokusika (ikhodi ye-impa: 612611,612612), ifosholo, i-deck scraper (ikhodi ye-impa 613246), i-Scraper Angle Double Ended (ikhodi ye-impa: 613242), ibhulashi lensimbi, njll. Ngokuvamile izindawo zokugqwala ezijiyile ziyakhululwa ngesando bese zisuswa ngefosholo. Ngenxa yokuqina okukhulu komsebenzi, ukusebenza kahle okuphansi kokususa ugqwala, ngokuvamile i-0.2 ~ 0.5m2/h, indawo enzima, kunzima ukususa ukungcola okufana nesilinganiso se-oxide, umphumela omubi wokususa ugqwala, futhi kunzima ukufeza ukuhlanzeka okucacisiwe kanye nobukhali, okuye kwashintshwa kancane kancane ngezindlela zemishini namakhemikhali. Kodwa-ke, le ndlela ivame ukusetshenziswa enkambisweni yokulungisa umkhumbi, ikakhulukazi ekulungiseni amaphutha endawo; Ukususa ugqwala ngesandla kuzophinde kusetshenziswe ezingxenyeni okunzima ukuzifinyelela ngokususa ugqwala ngemishini, njengezindlu ezincane, amakhona kanye nemiphetho ohlangothini olungemuva lwensimbi yesigaba nezinye izindawo ezinomsebenzi onzima.
(2) Kunamathuluzi nezinqubo eziningi zokususa ugqwala ngomshini, ikakhulukazi kanje.
1. Ukususa uthuli oluncane olusebenzisa umoya noma lukagesi. Isebenza kakhulu ngogesi noma ngomoya ocindezelwe futhi ifakwe idivayisi efanele yokususa uthuli ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokususa uthuli ngezikhathi ezahlukene. Isibonelo, i-Electric angle grinder enebhulashi lensimbi, i-pneumatic needle jet chisel (ikhodi ye-impa: 590463,590464), amabhulashi okususa uthuli olusebenzisa umoya (ikhodi ye-impa: 592071), isando sokukala uthuli olusebenzisa umoya (ikhodi ye-impa: 590382), idivayisi yokususa uthuli olusebenzisa uhlobo lwamazinyo, njll. kungokwasemishinini esetshenziswa ngomshini omncane. Amathuluzi alula futhi aguquguquka. Angasusa ukugqwala kanye nokugqoka okudala ngokuphelele. Angalungisa ulwelwesi. Ukusebenza kahle kuthuthuke kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nokususa uthuli ngesandla, kufika ku-1 ~ 2M2 / h, kodwa awakwazi ukususa isikali se-oxide, futhi ubulukhuni bomphezulu buncane, Awukwazi ukufeza ikhwalithi yokwelashwa kobuso obusezingeni eliphezulu, futhi ukusebenza kahle kuphansi kunokwelashwa kwesifutho. Ingasetshenziswa kunoma iyiphi ingxenye, ikakhulukazi enkambisweni yokulungisa umkhumbi.
2、 Ukuqothula isibhamu (isihlabathi). Yakhiwe kakhulu ngokuguguleka kwejethi yezinhlayiya ukuze kutholakale ukuhlanzeka kobuso kanye nobulukhuni obufanele. Imishini ifaka phakathi umshini wokuqothula isibhamu ovulekile (isihlabathi), umshini wokuqothula isibhamu ovaliwe (igumbi lesihlabathi) kanye nomshini wokuqothula isibhamu ovulekile (isihlabathi). Ukuqothula isibhamu ovulekile Umshini (wesihlabathi) usetshenziswa kabanzi futhi ungasusa ngokuphelele konke ukungcola ebusweni bensimbi, njengesikali se-oxide, ukugqwala kanye nefilimu yopende endala. Unamandla aphezulu okuqothula isibhamu angu-4 ~ 5m2 / h, izinga eliphezulu lomshini kanye nekhwalithi enhle yokuqothula isibhamu. Kodwa-ke, kunzima ukuhlanza indawo ngoba i-abrasive ayikwazi ukuphinda isetshenziswe ngokuvamile, okunomthelela kweminye imisebenzi. Ngakho-ke, inokungcola okukhulu kwemvelo futhi ivinjelwe kancane kancane muva nje.
3. isihlanzi somfutho ophezulu (ikhodi ye-impa: 590736). Ukusebenzisa umthelela wejethi yamanzi enomfutho ophezulu (kanye nokugaya okunamandla) kanye nokucwilisa ngamanzi kubhubhisa ukunamathela kokugqwala kanye nokugqoka epuletini lensimbi. Kubonakala ngokungangcolisi uthuli, akukho monakalo epuletini lensimbi, kuthuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kokugqwala, kufika ngaphezu kuka-15m2 / h, kanye nekhwalithi enhle yokugqwala. Kodwa-ke, ipuleti lensimbi ngemva kokugqwala kulula ukugqwala emuva, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukufaka ukugqoka okukhethekile okumanzi okugqwala, okunomthelela omkhulu ekugqokeni kokugqoka okujwayelekile.
4. Ukuqhuma kwesibhamu - Umshini wokusika ugesi (ikhodi ye-impa: 591217,591218), isikali sedekhi (ikhodi ye-impa: 592235,592236,592237), umshini wokususa ukugqwala ngogesi, umshini wokusika idekhi omkhulu ongu-110V, 220V, 440V). Ukuqhuma kwesibhamu ukusebenzisa i-impeller ejikelezayo ngesivinini esikhulu ukuphonsa i-abrasive ebusweni bensimbi ukuze kufezwe injongo yokususa ukugqwala. Kuyindlela yokwelapha ethuthukisiwe kakhulu yomshini yokususa ukugqwala kwezinto zensimbi ze-shell. Ayigcini nje ngokusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza okuphezulu, kodwa futhi inezindleko eziphansi kanye nezinga eliphezulu lokuzenzakalela. Ingenza ukusebenza komugqa wokuhlanganisa kube nokungcoliswa okuncane kwemvelo, kodwa ingasetshenziswa kuphela ngaphakathi endlini.
(3) Ukususwa kwe-chemical derusting ikakhulukazi kuyindlela yokususwa kwe-chemical esebenzisa ukusabela kwamakhemikhali phakathi kwe-asidi ne-metal oxide ukususa imikhiqizo yokugqwala ebusweni bensimbi, okungukuthi, lokho okubizwa ngokuthi ukususwa kwe-pickling derusting kungenziwa kuphela eshabhu.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba 24-2021